Common Myths About Weight Training...
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Anthony currently lives in London, UK, and has returned there after quitting his job in Hong Kong, where he worked as an English Teacher. He's a gym rat, and loves to play rugby. He is currently working as a Soccer Coach for teenagers, where he passes on his extensive knowledge on all things. He also loves to play the guitar.

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Biceps!There are always so many misconceptions about weight training; so many myths, so many lies. It really isn’t helped by the barrage of products that constantly get advertised and apparently ‘Burn fat overnight’. And the internet also contributes to the confusion.

I’ve been asked many questions about such myths before such as, ‘Is it possible to change fat into muscle?’ and ‘Can I get a six-pack in a day?’. And, no matter how many times I answer these people, I’m still constantly assaulted with these kinds of questions.

So, I thought I would answer these questions, once and for all.

1. Fat into Muscle

To begin, I’ll start with the extremely common myth that fat can be changed directly into muscle. To this day, I still do not understand why people believe this. Even logically, this doesn’t work. For one, fat and muscle are two entirely different tissues. They have completely different structures, and completely different functions.

2.    Spot Reduce Fat

This one is probably the most common myth around. Training one muscle group and burning only the fat around it just isn’t possible. Fat is burned from cardiovascular exercise and having a good diet. For example, if you’ve got a beer belly, doing 100 crunches isn’t going to burn stomach fat. Instead, run for half an hour, and you’ll burn overall body fat.

3.    Starving Yourself Reduces Fat

Starving yourself nearly always guarantees a long-term gain in fat. At the start of the diet, yes, there’s usually a temporary loss of fat. As soon as the person resumes their normal diet though, they usually gain it all back and more.

In a lot of cases though, more fat is gained from starvation diets due to the slowdown of the metabolism. By not eating, your body enters ‘starvation mode’ and your metabolism will eventually slow to a halt.

And, starvation diets usually lead to major muscle losses, and energy depletions.

4.    Protein should make up most of the diet

Protein should only make up 20-40% of a person’s diet, carbs about 50% and fat making up about 20% of your diet. Eating too much protein can actually make you GAIN fat. Yup, that’s right, GAIN fat. Your body can’t process endless amounts of protein; when it hits it’s limit, it will convert the rest of the protein into fat.

5.    Supplements can substitute for a diet

Supplements add to your diet, not replace your diet. Your body prefers real food to supplements, as it absorbs the nutrients from solid food a lot better. Try to eat real food more than supplements.

6.    Fruit Juice is good for you

Fruit juices, whilst providing a lot of good vitamins like vitamin C, also provides a hell of a lot of sugar. The juice is absorbed easily by your body, making blood-sugar levels suddenly rise. Because of the sudden increase in blood-sugar levels, your body releases Insulin, which has many bad effects. Bad effects like increased fat storage and increased appetite. Drink water instead.

7.    Water makes you gain water weight

Just like cars need gas, humans need water. Muscles won’t get enough water retention to look bloated, and make you look fat, that is, unless you’re taking creatine. Try to drink about a gallon of water a day. If we get two percent drop in our water supply, we become dehydrated. Yup, it’s that easy to get dehydrated.

Also, if you drink only, say, half a gallon of water a day, your body will believe that there is no water around, and conserve it. This causes your muscles to look bloated. However, drink a whole gallon of water, your body will think there is plenty of water, and flush your body, cleansing it of toxins whilst you do so.

Drinking too little water makes you gain ‘water weight’.

8.    Not all proteins are equal

The 3 types of protein – whey, casein and soy – are not created equal. Whey is the most easily absorbed type, and is great for after-workout supplements, whilst casein is a very slow releasing protein, so it makes it good for before-sleep supplements.

Read up on what proteins you should be taking when.

9.    Calories aren’t all the same

Okay, so lets say you eat two meals, which are both equal in calories (Eg. Meal 1 – Chicken Breast, Meal 2 – Bread). Your body is going to react far differently in each meal. When you consume meal 2, your body’s insulin level is going to be way higher than if you ate meal 1 (If you don’t know what insulin does, read a few paragraphs above).

The point is, people seemingly believe if they follow their 1500 calorie diets or whatever, solely eating potato chips and coca-cola, it will work. However, they are deceiving themselves – these are empty calories.

10.    Late night eating is good

Oh, the amount of times I have heard people say they can’t eat after 6pm or 8pm or whatever they do. Human digestion can take 72 hours. Eating only a couple of hours before your eating ‘curfew’ will not have any effect. In fact, it will have a detrimental effect, as you’re not getting the essential nutrients during your sleep.

Eating before you sleep is good, not bad.

Branch WarrenWell, I think I covered most of the major myths, but I’ve probably left a few out. The point of this article was, well, as well to inform you on these myths, also to give you a warning to never believe everything your hear. During my school years, the changing rooms would always be full of a bunch of guys talking about a lot of garbage on how to get bigger, faster, and stronger. Even today I still hear guys talking about more garbage.

Whatever you choose to believe, make sure you dig for the truth behind it before you decide to try it out. You could save yourself so much time and effort.


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Comments

8 comments
  1. Mike2185
    October 9, 2008

    As a side note about protein, it is suggested that in order to build lean muscle one should take about 0.7 to 0.8 grams per body weight. So if you were to weight 150lbs then the suggested amount of protein would be 150×0.7=105; 150×0.8=120. So you should be consuming between 105 and 120 grams of protein per day in order to build lean muscle.

  2. Buddha
    October 10, 2008

    Anyone know more about the workout plan in Tim Ferris’s book, or know of resources?

    He summarizes it in the link below, but I had trouble figuring out exactly what to do.

    http://www.fourhourworkweek.com/blog/2007/04/29/from-geek-to-freak-how-i-gained-34-lbs-of-muscle-in-4-weeks/#more-54

    “one set to failure”????
    5/5 cadence???

  3. Bobby Rio
    October 10, 2008

    Buddah,

    Im not sure about the plan… but I love the book. I’ve got in on CD and listen to it in my car constantly. The guys beat me to it.

    THat was the book I was meant to write. I’ve been living his lifestyle (with less money) for years now.

    He is great!

  4. Brad Howard
    October 14, 2008

    The funny thing about whey protein claims is that the studies that researchers have performed with a whey mix taken after a workout… is that the actual amino acid makeup of the “drink” is more aligned with regular milk than the 40+ grams of protein per serving that you are led to believe… :)

    #3 is pretty vague. Starving yourself means different things to different people. In fact, studies show that men can survive on sub 800 calorie per day diets and as long as they are weight training 3 days per week on average… they keep 95% of their muscle mass.

    #4 is wrong. You won’t get fat by the overconsumption of protein unless you’re eating more calories overall than you’re burning… simple law of thermo.

    (although I wouldn’t suggest going too crazy with this… 100 grams a day is good enough for most people in a weight training program)

    But… as so far as the direction that the post takes people overall, not bad advice at all :)
    Recent Words from Brad Howard..Help! We’re All Going BROKE…

  5. Max
    October 16, 2008

    Actually one of the biggest myths is the starve to get slim. Just eat a little less than you would need to maintain your weight and you are off very well. Just google for the harris benedict formula, it’s a bit outdated and might look complicated, but at the end when you have a calculator it’s easy to find out how much you actually need per day and which steps you have to take to lose fat (either more exercise OR eating less)… same goes for gaining weight which some people would love to do as well.

    Recent Words from Max..How to Dress for a Date

  6. Tim
    October 25, 2008

    Great post, really cleared up the facts for the amateurs amongst us.

  7. West PUA
    October 28, 2008

    It still amazes me how many people who actually spend copious amounts of time in the club, while not knowing anything about training. So much time wasted on no results… It’s sad.

    Recent Words from West PUA..Getting Comfortable Dancing in the Club

  8. Harsh Hira
    November 2, 2008

    got a bit confused since some of the titles are the myths and some are the truth

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